Critical SinoTrack GPS Vulnerabilities Enable Remote Vehicle Control and Tracking

TL;DR

Two critical vulnerabilities in SinoTrack GPS devices allow attackers to remotely control and track vehicles. The U.S. CISA advises taking immediate action to mitigate risks by changing default passwords and following cybersecurity best practices.

Critical SinoTrack GPS Vulnerabilities Enable Remote Vehicle Control and Tracking

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued a warning about two critical vulnerabilities in SinoTrack GPS devices. These vulnerabilities can be exploited by remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to vehicle device profiles, potentially allowing them to track vehicle locations and even cut power to the fuel pump, depending on the model.

Vulnerabilities Overview

According to the CISA advisory, successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could enable attackers to perform remote functions on connected vehicles, such as tracking locations and disconnecting power to the fuel pump where supported. Below is a brief description of the vulnerabilities:

1. CVE-2025-5484 (CVSS score: 8.3):
   • SinoTrack devices use a default password that is the same for all units, and changing it is not required during setup.
   • The username is simply the device ID printed on the label, making it easy for attackers to gain access by either physically seeing the device or spotting it in online photos, such as on eBay.
2. CVE-2025-5485 (CVSS score: 8.6):
   • Similar to CVE-2025-5484, this vulnerability also involves the use of a default password that is the same for all units.
   • The username is the device ID printed on the label, allowing attackers to easily gain access by seeing the device physically or in online photos.

Mitigation Steps

CISA urges users to take the following actions to mitigate these risks:

• Change Default Passwords: Ensure that default passwords are changed to strong, unique passwords.
• Hide Device IDs: Avoid exposing device IDs in online photos or public listings.
• Assess Risks: Conduct a thorough risk assessment before taking any action.
• Follow Cybersecurity Best Practices: Implement standard cybersecurity measures, avoid phishing links, and report any suspicious activity.

Since SinoTrack did not respond to CISA, users are advised to check with the vendor directly for any updates or patches.

Additional Resources

For further insights, check:

• CISA Advisory on SinoTrack GPS Vulnerabilities
• SecurityAffairs Article on SinoTrack GPS Flaws

Conclusion

The vulnerabilities in SinoTrack GPS devices pose a significant risk to vehicle security. Users are strongly advised to follow CISA’s recommendations to protect their vehicles from potential attacks. Staying vigilant and adhering to cybersecurity best practices can help mitigate these risks effectively.

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